Dec 122015
 

Long ago, a trend arose in the corporate world to have employees complete a self-evaluation and combine that with a supervisor’s evaluation for the purpose of analyzing an employee’s previous year’s performance. When I first encountered this, I thought that it was a matter of fairness. However, after reading Lynn Z. Bloom’s “Why I (Used to) Hate to Give Grades, I have come to see that there is value in self-evaluation.

While a good chunk of her article outlines the problems with grading, the important message lies in the last half.  By having the students evaluate themselves prior to her evaluation, she increases the students’ self-awareness.  Had she done this progressively throughout the semester, I believe she would have seen a greater improvement in the quality of the student’s work.

I have seen the results of this process first-hand.  My partner, for whom English is a second language, is required to do this type of self-evaluation for his employment.  I help him complete the form every year, and I can see that it has helped him become a better employee.  It really does make a difference in making a change if you identify the pattern of error or area that needs improvement yourself. After all, some of the newer adaptations of Blooms Taxonomy include “meta-thinking” in the highest levels.

The FAU Writing Department approaches this type of self-evaluation with the assigned midterm and final evaluations.  I think that as assigned, these evaluations fall short of the bar set by Bloom, and I will be adjusting the prompt next semester for 1102 to make better use of these assignments.

 

 Posted by at 8:45 pm
Dec 092015
 

Did anyone come away from reading Responding to Student Writing thinking some of the arguments Nancy Sommers makes are dated? I would argue that commenting/editing practices she’d like to see adopted are more easily applied to students in 1982, students who were undoubtedly, in their less plugged in era, far better novice writers. I would argue that they did not suffer as much from the pervasive inability to form sentences that plagues campuses today. Classroom application today of what she was hawking during the Reagan Administration often puts the cart before the horse.

It’s a blog. I can end with a cliché.

Dec 092015
 

After reading several of Peter Elbow’s essays, I got to thinking about a New England writer I’ve read and reread plenty over the years.

Howard Phillips Lovecraft, a pioneer in supernatural and science fiction writing, had a poor attendance record at school and stopped attending altogether at around age eight. Years later, he wanted to go to Brown but for several reasons he couldn’t make it happen. So from childhood on his study was as self-guided as his writing. Adhering to many of Elbow’s principles well before Elbow expressed them seems to have made Lovecraft the idiosyncratic and original writer he became. This Elbow would have probably admired if Lovecraft had been the subject of much study when Elbow was in academia. However, given that Elbow’s ideology was driven to a large extent by the progressive social thinking of the sixties and seventies, he would undoubtedly have found Lovecraft’s racial perspectives particularly abhorrent (as would anyone).

Dec 092015
 
dilemma

I was under the idealistic impression that grading would be an opportunity for great reflection and development in student thought. I was wrong. I found that students weren’t reading my comments, just looking for final grades to either solidify their writing process or make small adjustments to get the grade they’d like. I also found that some students, usually those with the most potential were dealing with external challenges. Over the course of the semester I heard about the death of a grandparent, an overbearing mom, juggling of two jobs, and a car getting broken into! So when Bloom asks if grades should reflect factors external to the papers, like outside responsibilities my first thought is I have no idea. I would love to have a rigid standard by which I could easily grade my students. Despite my dislike of the grading for credit process, because I have to do it, it’d be great if that could happen easily.

It would be great to view each paper fairly, and objectively but with so much going on in my students lives, it feels impossible. She says “as graders we can be fair, but as human beings, we can never be objective.” i don’t really know that we can be fair. I mean, can I grade a student dealing with the loss of a loved one in the same way as a student who is not. Should I? Is it my place to assume that their work will suffer under the circumstances? I have more questions than answers obviously but that’s because I wasn’t prepared to deal with these types of dilemmas. I don’t know if you ever truly can be. I decided to offer additional time to students dealing with issues, if they asked it of me. Any suggestions, or similar dilemmas?

 Posted by at 9:50 am
Dec 092015
 
super teacher

In Bizell’s article, “Composition Saves The World” she discusses Fish’s book Save The World On Your Own Time. Fish’s thesis is that academics have one job, which is to teach the material of their discipline methods and objects of study. That in academia we should seek out academic truths. This method strikes me as mechanical and cold. I know that the work of an academic should be something, at lease according to administration, that is grade-able  and objective. But I don’t believe writing has to be objective, which I read as a desire for it to be comfortable. I want the work that  do as an academic (teacher and student) to be useful and practical. But I think the usefulness of writing, particularly in the age of digital social justice, may be aided by some uncomfortable discussion and writing.

I think that by limiting the role of teacher as en Enforcer of Truth (an obvious oversimplification of Fish’s thesis), the potential to push students thinking is limited. If conversation and writing opportunities in-class are limited, students won’t have the guidance to develop greater thinking and writing skills. Allowing diverse and “heroic” roles and topics in class validates the writer. Writers learn through writing that what they want to share matters to people who live outside their heads, their audience.

 

 Posted by at 8:12 am
Dec 082015
 

I find value in Bartholomae’s stance on the training of academic writers. That is to say that there is value in the argument that nascent academic writers develop best through teacher guidance, that mimicking nurtures them, or most simply put, that the rules must be learned before they can be broken.

Consider this line from Bartholomae’s Writing With Teachers: A Conversation With Peter Elbow:

“Picasso couldn’t have been a cubist if he hadn’t learned to draw figures.”

Please forgive the fact that I have drawn from Wikipedia for the sake of expediency. However, I think these lines sum up what Bartholomae was getting at quite nicely.

“From the age of seven, Picasso received formal artistic training from his father in figure drawing and oil painting. Ruiz [father] was a traditional academic artist and instructor, who believed that proper training required disciplined copying of the masters, and drawing the human body from plaster casts and live models.”

Nov 062015
 

One of the biggest tensions I have with composition is the idea of “what the hell are we supposed to teach?” I’ve had numerous thoughts throughout the course.

  • “We’re TEACHING STUDENTS HOW TO ENGAGE IN CRITICAL THOUGHT!” …Too disrespectful for the student. Assumes they don’t know how to think.
  • “We’re like DRIVING INSTRUCTORS, teaching them how to OPERATE A TOOL!” …That implies that… well. Either writing is a technology we need to teach people how to operate (true), or that thinking is a tool we need to teach people how to operate (…t-true?)

But then I had a thought: What if I’m more like some sort of fitness coach teaching people how to flex their brains? Or… a drill instructor? Or…

…Really, the best thing I’ve been able to be is “the guy who helps you pass this state required course”.

Which is SO DEPRESSING. 

Really… the only success I’ve felt. The metaphorical Pedagasm.

 

…Pedagasm is not a word I should use. Forget I said that.

 

THE REALLY GOOD MOMENTS, were when I inspired a moment of awe in the students. Teaching them about Engfish. Showing them how to play with Grammar to change the meaning of sentences. Making them laugh.  It’s nice, but…

is that… what the University really wants? Or do they just want me to ascertain basic literacy?

 Posted by at 3:15 pm
Nov 062015
 

The Arroyo article reminded me of a question I frequently have while reading these articles: Why don’t scholars spend more time borrowing each other’s terminology instead of reinventing the wheel?

On pg. 686 of Arroyo, he writes:

Kent devises another conceptual scheme for what he calls “internalist” and “externalist” rhetorics (reminiscent of Vitanza’s “inner-directed” and “outer-directed”).

These seem more than reminiscent to me, they seem synonymous. I could totally be missing nuance between the concepts, but it seems like, based on the definitions they offer, that the whole internalist/externalist thing IS basically the same as inner-directed/outer-directed. So why don’t they just keep using the same language instead of re-labeling everything? It seems like a rat race to try and get some sparkly term or concept forever immortalized in association with your last name. While I get the appeal of that (and that it’s probably important in your career if you’re an academic), it seems like if you were truly in the business of knowledge, you’d be more concerned about communicating clearly and efficiently in order to illuminate something new.

Perhaps I wouldn’t take issue with this as much if some scholars didn’t spend so much time waxing about the noble quest of the instructor and scholar to learn, teach, and illuminate. At times it all comes out as hypocritical to me. To be fair, though, we have read scholars who seem to do what I’m suggesting–borrowing concepts in an effort to move the conversation forward. So this could just be a case of a few rubbing me the wrong way.

Nov 062015
 

Thinking on the how-centered approach versus the what-centered approach as presented in the essay “Post-Process ‘Pedagogy’” by Lee-Ann M. Kastman Breuch.

To teach writing is decidedly a complex endeavor, and codifying it as an anything-centered approach is problematic beyond the binary established by the how v. what dichotomy—even the essay submits that process pedagogy is both what-centered, content based, and how-leaning, as it “in many ways encouraged a shift away from content-based approaches”—so how, then, do I define what I do in my composition classroom if even the broadest terms of categorization leave room for a defense of the antithesis?

I don’t want to emphasize process as content, but I also don’t want to lose good writing as a model for learning.  To explain what I mean I look to the schedule on my syllabus, an exact replica of the template provided by my teaching assistantship program, to yesterday’s events.

NOV 5

PEER RESPONSE DUE

Sample Work

Sample work.  An example of the type of writing expected of a composition student in my classroom, or an example of the exact opposite.  Content, either way, what-centered, but content used and presented to facilitate activity, how-centered, not an attempt at the “mastery of writing techniques,” but an act of writing toward clarity, toward discovery and meaning, not toward some perfectly cut puzzle piece that could fit into the “mater narrative” of the writing process, whatever that is, but the opportunity for writing to occur and recur.

Does content force my students into a box with however many other pieces of the puzzle—the jumbled image of what “good writing” looks like—or is content simply the opportunity for writers to sit down at the table to take a look at what’s there?  Maybe, if I put some of the pieces out, some of the ones that I see working best, maybe then they’ll craft a piece of their own.  Maybe their picture will look better than the one I had in mind.

Nov 062015
 

“Situatedness… refers to the ability to respond to specific situations rather than rely on foundational principals or rules” (Breuch 130).

Reading through Post-Process theory reminded me a lot of listening to astrophysicists talk about the speed of light and what it would be like to actually travel that fast. I’ve heard it described as “following the line of chalk.”

If we start to think about where writing happens on a very physical level, it has always already happened; we don’t have writing until it is physically written. The Post-Process idea seems to be focused on the impermanence of time and space, suggesting that the context and conditions of writing are always shifting therefore the writing itself will never be “complete”.

Seeing writing as public, interpretive, and situated places all writing on the other side of the chalk – on the edge of the speed of light. Nearly all of the conditions laid out in Post-Process are constantly changing based on audience and the writer’s relationship to the audience in both time and space. And it seems that the teacher’s role is to hold the chalk. We adjust our teaching styles to the situation and context of our experience.

Professor Schwartz shared an anecdote with me a few months back about the way he used to teach Composition. He would come into the class with nothing prepared and build a lesson based on whatever was around in the classroom (e.g. if someone left a worksheet from a previous class). This might be an example of Post-Process teaching, although I’m not sure how effective it actually was.

I guess what I’m getting at (and what Breuch would probably agree with) is that this concept is better off as philosophy, the same way travelling at the speed of light at this point is better off as theory, or that following the line of chalk is better off as a metaphor. In a very practical sense, these ideas don’t do much in the classroom. Early writers need to believe there is a permanence/determinate value to their writing so they can build themselves up to understand why, in reality, there really isn’t anything permanent/determinate about it.

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